Slovníček fráz

MP3

82 [osemdesiatdva]

Minulý čas 2

82 [eighty-two]	Past tense 2

Vyberte, ako chcete vidieť preklad:

Negatívne slová sa do materského jazyka neprekladajú.

Pri čítaní si ľudia hovoriaci viacerými jazykmi nevedomky prekladajú slová do svojho materinského jazyka. Deje sa tak automaticky, čitateľ si to ani nevšimne. Dalo by sa povedať, že mozog funguje ako simultánny tlmočník. Neprekladá si ale všetko! Jedna štúdia ukázala, že mozog má zabudovaný filter. Filter rozhoduje o tom, čo sa preloží. A vyzerá to tak, že filter určité slová ignoruje. Negatívne slová sa do materského jazyka neprekladajú. Vedci si k svojmu experimentu vybrali rodených hovoriacich čínskeho jazyka. Všetci zároveň hovorili aj druhým jazykom - anglicky. Títo ľudia mali ohodnotiť rôzne anglické slová. Slová mali rôzny emocionálny obsah. Boli to pojmy pozitívne, negatívne a neutrálne. Pri čítaní týchto slov bol skúmaný ich mozog. To znamená, že vedci merali elektrickú aktivitu ich mozgu. Videli, ako ich mozog pracuje. Pri preklade slov vznikajú určité signály. Ukazujú, že mozog je aktívny. Pri čítaní negatívnych slov však ľudia nevykazovali žiadnu aktivitu. Prekladali si iba pozitívne a neutrálne slová. Vedci zatiaľ nevedia, prečo tomu tak je. Teoreticky by mal mozog spracovávať všetky slová rovnako. Je však možné, že filter rýchlo preskúma každé slovo. Analyzuje ho, ešte keď ho človek číta v cudzom jazyku. Keď je slovo negatívne, pamäť sa zablokuje. Takže pre neho nemôžeme nájsť zodpovedajúce slovo v materinskom jazyku. Ľudia môžu na slová reagovať veľmi citlivo. Možno ich chce mozog chrániť, aby neutrpeli emocionálny šok ...

Nenašlo sa žiadne video!

Sťahovanie je BEZPLATNÉ na osobné použitie, verejné školy alebo nekomerčné účely.
LICENČNÁ ZMLUVA | Akékoľvek chyby alebo nesprávne preklady nahláste tu!
Tlač | © Copyright 2007 - 2025 Goethe Verlag Starnberg a poskytovatelia licencií.
Všetky práva vyhradené. Kontakt

Musel si zavolať sanitku?	D_d y_u h_v_ t_ c_l_ a_ a_b_l_n_e_ Did you have to call an ambulance? D__ y__ h___ t_ c___ a_ a_________ Did you have to call an ambulance? ___ ___ ____ __ ____ __ __________ Did you have to call an ambulance?
Musel si zavolať lekára?	D_d y_u h_v_ t_ c_l_ t_e d_c_o_? Did you have to call the doctor? D__ y__ h___ t_ c___ t__ d______ Did you have to call the doctor? ___ ___ ____ __ ____ ___ _______ Did you have to call the doctor?
Musel si zavolať políciu?	D_d y_u h_v_ t_ c_l_ t_e p_l_c_? Did you have to call the police? D__ y__ h___ t_ c___ t__ p______ Did you have to call the police? ___ ___ ____ __ ____ ___ _______ Did you have to call the police?

Máte telefónne číslo? Pred chvíľou som ho ešte mal.	D_ y_u h_v_ t_e t_l_p_o_e n_m_e_? I h_d i_ j_s_ n_w_ Do you have the telephone number? I had it just now. D_ y__ h___ t__ t________ n______ I h__ i_ j___ n___ Do you have the telephone number? I had it just now. __ ___ ____ ___ _________ _______ _ ___ __ ____ ____ Do you have the telephone number? I had it just now.
Máte adresu? Pred chvíľou som ju ešte mal.	D_ y_u h_v_ t_e a_d_e_s_ I h_d i_ j_s_ n_w_ Do you have the address? I had it just now. D_ y__ h___ t__ a_______ I h__ i_ j___ n___ Do you have the address? I had it just now. __ ___ ____ ___ ________ _ ___ __ ____ ____ Do you have the address? I had it just now.
Máte mapu mesta? Pred chvíľou som ju ešte mal.	D_ y_u h_v_ t_e c_t_ m_p_ I h_d i_ j_s_ n_w_ Do you have the city map? I had it just now. D_ y__ h___ t__ c___ m___ I h__ i_ j___ n___ Do you have the city map? I had it just now. __ ___ ____ ___ ____ ____ _ ___ __ ____ ____ Do you have the city map? I had it just now.

Prišiel načas? Nemohol prísť načas.	D_d h_ c_m_ o_ t_m_? H_ c_u_d n_t c_m_ o_ t_m_. Did he come on time? He could not come on time. D__ h_ c___ o_ t____ H_ c____ n__ c___ o_ t____ Did he come on time? He could not come on time. ___ __ ____ __ _____ __ _____ ___ ____ __ _____ Did he come on time? He could not come on time.
Našiel cestu? Nemohol nájsť cestu.	D_d h_ f_n_ t_e w_y_ H_ c_u_d n_t f_n_ t_e w_y_ Did he find the way? He could not find the way. D__ h_ f___ t__ w___ H_ c____ n__ f___ t__ w___ Did he find the way? He could not find the way. ___ __ ____ ___ ____ __ _____ ___ ____ ___ ____ Did he find the way? He could not find the way.
Rozumel ti? Nerozumel mi.	D_d h_ u_d_r_t_n_ y_u_ H_ c_u_d n_t u_d_r_t_n_ m_. Did he understand you? He could not understand me. D__ h_ u_________ y___ H_ c____ n__ u_________ m__ Did he understand you? He could not understand me. ___ __ __________ ____ __ _____ ___ __________ ___ Did he understand you? He could not understand me.

Prečo si nemohol prísť načas?	W_y c_u_d y_u n_t c_m_ o_ t_m_? Why could you not come on time? W__ c____ y__ n__ c___ o_ t____ Why could you not come on time? ___ _____ ___ ___ ____ __ _____ Why could you not come on time?
Prečo si nemohol nájsť cestu?	W_y c_u_d y_u n_t f_n_ t_e w_y_ Why could you not find the way? W__ c____ y__ n__ f___ t__ w___ Why could you not find the way? ___ _____ ___ ___ ____ ___ ____ Why could you not find the way?
Prečo si mu nemohol rozumieť?	W_y c_u_d y_u n_t u_d_r_t_n_ h_m_ Why could you not understand him? W__ c____ y__ n__ u_________ h___ Why could you not understand him? ___ _____ ___ ___ __________ ____ Why could you not understand him?

Nemohol som prísť načas, pretože nešiel žiaden autobus.	I c_u_d n_t c_m_ o_ t_m_ b_c_u_e t_e_e w_r_ n_ b_s_s_ I could not come on time because there were no buses. I c____ n__ c___ o_ t___ b______ t____ w___ n_ b_____ I could not come on time because there were no buses. _ _____ ___ ____ __ ____ _______ _____ ____ __ ______ I could not come on time because there were no buses.
Nemohol som nájsť cestu, pretože som nemal mapu mesta.	I c_u_d n_t f_n_ t_e w_y b_c_u_e I h_d n_ c_t_ m_p_ I could not find the way because I had no city map. I c____ n__ f___ t__ w__ b______ I h__ n_ c___ m___ I could not find the way because I had no city map. _ _____ ___ ____ ___ ___ _______ _ ___ __ ____ ____ I could not find the way because I had no city map.
Nerozumel som mu, pretože hudba bola príliš hlasná.	I c_u_d n_t u_d_r_t_n_ h_m b_c_u_e t_e m_s_c w_s s_ l_u_. I could not understand him because the music was so loud. I c____ n__ u_________ h__ b______ t__ m____ w__ s_ l____ I could not understand him because the music was so loud. _ _____ ___ __________ ___ _______ ___ _____ ___ __ _____ I could not understand him because the music was so loud.

Musel som ísť taxíkom.	I h_d t_ t_k_ a t_x_. I had to take a taxi. I h__ t_ t___ a t____ I had to take a taxi. _ ___ __ ____ _ _____ I had to take a taxi.
Musel som kúpiť mapu mesta.	I h_d t_ b_y a c_t_ m_p_ I had to buy a city map. I h__ t_ b__ a c___ m___ I had to buy a city map. _ ___ __ ___ _ ____ ____ I had to buy a city map.
Musel som vypnúť rádio.	I h_d t_ s_i_c_ o_f t_e r_d_o_ I had to switch off the radio. I h__ t_ s_____ o__ t__ r_____ I had to switch off the radio. _ ___ __ ______ ___ ___ ______ I had to switch off the radio.

Slovníček fráz

Negatívne slová sa do materského jazyka neprekladajú.

Ponuka

Odkazy

Stiahnite si našu aplikáciu