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45 [forty-five]

At the cinema

 


‫45 [چهل و پنج]‬

‫در سینما‬

 

 
We want to go to the cinema.
‫ما می‌خواهیم به سینما برویم.‬
mâ mikhâhim be sinemâ beravim.
A good film is playing today.
‫امروز فیلم خوبی روی پرده است.‬
emrooz filme khubi rooye parde ast.
The film is brand new.
‫این فیلم کاملا جدید است.‬
in film kâmelan jadid ast.
 
 
 
 
Where is the cash register?
‫گیشه فروش بلیط کجاست؟‬
gishe-ye forushe belit kojâst?
Are seats still available?
‫هنوز صندلی خالی وجود دارد؟‬
hanuz sandali-ye khâli vojud dârad?
How much are the admission tickets?
‫قیمت بلیط چند است؟‬
ghymate belit chand ast?
 
 
 
 
When does the show begin?
‫نمایش فیلم کی شروع می‌شود؟‬
namâyeshe film che moghe shoru-e mishavad?
How long is the film?
‫نمایش فیلم چقدر طول می‌کشد؟‬
namâyeshe film che mod-dat tool mikeshad?
Can one reserve tickets?
‫آیا ‫می‌شود بلیط رزرو کرد؟‬
mitavân belit rezerv kard?
 
 
 
 
I want to sit at the back.
‫من دوست دارم عقب بنشینم.‬
man doost dâram aghab beneshinam.
I want to sit at the front.
‫من دوست دارم جلو بنشینم.‬
man doost dâram jolo beneshinam.
I want to sit in the middle.
‫من دوست دارم وسط بنشینم.‬
man doost dâram vasat beneshinam.
 
 
 
 
The film was exciting.
‫فیلم مهیج بود.‬
film moha-yej bud.
The film was not boring.
‫فیلم خسته کننده نبود.‬
film khaste konande nabud.
But the book on which the film was based was better.
‫اما کتاب مربوط به این فیلم بهتر بود.‬
ammâ ketâbe marbut be in film behtar bud.
 
 
 
 
How was the music?
‫موزیک چطور بود؟‬
muzik chetor bud?
How were the actors?
‫هنرپیشه‌ها چطور بودند؟‬
honarpishe-hâ chetor budand?
Were there English subtitles?
‫آیا زیرنویس انگلیسی داشت؟‬
âyâ zirnevise engelisi dâsht?
 
 
 
 


Language and music

Music is a worldwide phenomenon. All peoples of the Earth make music. And music is understood in all cultures. A scientific study proved this. In it, western music was played to an isolated tribe of people. This African tribe had no access to the modern world. Nevertheless, they recognized when they heard cheerful or sad songs. Why this is so has not yet been researched. But music appears to be a language without boundaries. And we have all somehow learned how to interpret it correctly. However, music has no evolutionary advantage. That we can understand it anyway is associated with our language. Because music and language belong together. They are processed alike in the brain. They also function similarly. Both combine tones and sounds according to specific rules. Even babies understand music, they learned that in the womb. There they hear the melody of their mother's language. Then when they come into the world they can understand music. It could be said that music imitates the melody of languages. Emotion is also expressed through speed in both language and music. So using our linguistic knowledge, we understand emotions in music. Conversely, musical people often learn languages easier. Many musicians memorize languages like melodies. In doing so, they can remember languages better. Something interesting is that lullabies around the world sound very similar. This proves how international the language of music is. And it is also perhaps the most beautiful of all languages…

Guess the language!

______ is the native language of approximately 75 million people. It is counted among the Dravidian languages. ______ is primarily spoken in southeastern India. It is the third most-spoken language in India after Hindi and Bengali. Earlier, written and spoken ______ were very different. It could almost be said that they were two different languages. Then the written language was modernized so that it can be used everywhere. ______ is divided into many dialects, although the northern ones are considered especially pure.

The pronunciation is not that easy. It should definitely be practiced with a native speaker. ______ is written in its own script. It is a hybrid of an alphabet and syllabic writing. A hallmark of the script is the many round forms. They are typical for southern Indian scripts. Learn ______ - there is so much to discover!

 




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