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90 [ninety]

Imperative 2

९० [नब्बे] 90 [nabbe]	आज्ञार्थक २ aagyaarthak 2

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From gestures to speech

When we speak or listen, our brain has a lot to do. It has to process the linguistic signals. Gestures and symbols are linguistic signals too. They existed even before human speech. Some symbols are understood in all cultures. Others have to be learned. They can't be understood just by looking at them. Gestures and symbols are processed like speech. And they are processed in the same area of the brain! A new study has proven this. Researchers tested several test subjects. These test subjects had to view various video clips. While they were watching the clips, their brain activity was measured. In one group, the clips expressed various things. These occurred through movements, symbols and speech. The other test group watched different video clips. These videos were nonsense clips. Speech, gestures and symbols didn't exist. They had no meaning. In the measurements, the researchers saw what was processed where. They could compare the brain activity of the test subjects. Everything that had meaning was analyzed in the same area. The results of this experiment are very interesting. They show how our brain has learned language over time. At first, man communicated with gestures. Later he developed a language. The brain had to learn, therefore, to process speech like gestures. And evidently it simply updated the old version …

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Shave!	द_ढ़_ ब_ा_! d_a_h_e b_n_o_ दाढ़ी बनाओ! daadhee banao! द___ ब____ d______ b_____ दाढ़ी बनाओ! daadhee banao! ____ _____ _______ ______ दाढ़ी बनाओ! daadhee banao!
Wash yourself!	स_न_न क_ो_ s_a_n k_r_! स्नान करो! snaan karo! स____ क___ s____ k____ स्नान करो! snaan karo! _____ ____ _____ _____ स्नान करो! snaan karo!
Comb your hair!	ब_ल ब_ा_! b_a_ b_n_o_ बाल बनाओ! baal banao! ब__ ब____ b___ b_____ बाल बनाओ! baal banao! ___ _____ ____ ______ बाल बनाओ! baal banao!

Call!	फ_न क_ो_ फ_न क_ज_य_! p_o_ k_r_! p_o_ k_e_i_e_ फोन करो! फोन कीजिये! phon karo! phon keejiye! फ__ क___ फ__ क______ p___ k____ p___ k_______ फोन करो! फोन कीजिये! phon karo! phon keejiye! ___ ____ ___ _______ ____ _____ ____ ________ फोन करो! फोन कीजिये! phon karo! phon keejiye!
Begin!	श_र_ क_ो_ श_र_ क_ज_य_! s_u_o_ k_r_! s_u_o_ k_e_i_e_ शुरू करो! शुरू कीजिये! shuroo karo! shuroo keejiye! श___ क___ श___ क______ s_____ k____ s_____ k_______ शुरू करो! शुरू कीजिये! shuroo karo! shuroo keejiye! ____ ____ ____ _______ ______ _____ ______ ________ शुरू करो! शुरू कीजिये! shuroo karo! shuroo keejiye!
Stop!	छ_ड़_! छ_ड_ि_े_ c_h_d_! c_h_d_y_! छोड़ो! छोड़िये! chhodo! chhodiye! छ____ छ_______ c______ c________ छोड़ो! छोड़िये! chhodo! chhodiye! _____ ________ _______ _________ छोड़ो! छोड़िये! chhodo! chhodiye!

Leave it!	छ_ड़_! क_प_ा छ_ड_ि_े_ c_h_d_! k_p_y_ c_h_d_y_! छोड़ो! कृपया छोड़िये! chhodo! krpaya chhodiye! छ____ क____ छ_______ c______ k_____ c________ छोड़ो! कृपया छोड़िये! chhodo! krpaya chhodiye! _____ _____ ________ _______ ______ _________ छोड़ो! कृपया छोड़िये! chhodo! krpaya chhodiye!
Say it!	ऐ_े ब_ल_! क_प_ा ब_ल_ए_ a_s_ b_l_! k_p_y_ b_l_e_ ऐसे बोलो! कृपया बोलिए! aise bolo! krpaya bolie! ऐ__ ब____ क____ ब_____ a___ b____ k_____ b_____ ऐसे बोलो! कृपया बोलिए! aise bolo! krpaya bolie! ___ _____ _____ ______ ____ _____ ______ ______ ऐसे बोलो! कृपया बोलिए! aise bolo! krpaya bolie!
Buy it!	य_ ख_ी_ो_ क_प_ा य_ ख_ी_ि_! y_h k_a_e_d_! k_p_y_ y_h k_a_e_d_e_ यह खरीदो! कृपया यह खरीदिए! yah khareedo! krpaya yah khareedie! य_ ख_____ क____ य_ ख______ y__ k________ k_____ y__ k_________ यह खरीदो! कृपया यह खरीदिए! yah khareedo! krpaya yah khareedie! __ ______ _____ __ _______ ___ _________ ______ ___ __________ यह खरीदो! कृपया यह खरीदिए! yah khareedo! krpaya yah khareedie!

Never be dishonest!	क_ी ब_ई_ा_ म_ ब_ो_ k_b_e_ b_e_m_a_ m_t b_n_! कभी बेईमान मत बनो! kabhee beeemaan mat bano! क__ ब_____ म_ ब___ k_____ b_______ m__ b____ कभी बेईमान मत बनो! kabhee beeemaan mat bano! ___ ______ __ ____ ______ ________ ___ _____ कभी बेईमान मत बनो! kabhee beeemaan mat bano!
Never be naughty!	क_ी ढ_ठ म_ ब_ो_ k_b_e_ d_e_t_ m_t b_n_! कभी ढीठ मत बनो! kabhee dheeth mat bano! क__ ढ__ म_ ब___ k_____ d_____ m__ b____ कभी ढीठ मत बनो! kabhee dheeth mat bano! ___ ___ __ ____ ______ ______ ___ _____ कभी ढीठ मत बनो! kabhee dheeth mat bano!
Never be impolite!	क_ी अ_भ_य म_ ब_ो_ k_b_e_ a_a_h_ m_t b_n_! कभी असभ्य मत बनो! kabhee asabhy mat bano! क__ अ____ म_ ब___ k_____ a_____ m__ b____ कभी असभ्य मत बनो! kabhee asabhy mat bano! ___ _____ __ ____ ______ ______ ___ _____ कभी असभ्य मत बनो! kabhee asabhy mat bano!

Always be honest!	ह_े_ा स_्_े र_ो_ h_m_s_a s_c_c_e r_h_! हमेशा सच्चे रहो! hamesha sachche raho! ह____ स____ र___ h______ s______ r____ हमेशा सच्चे रहो! hamesha sachche raho! _____ _____ ____ _______ _______ _____ हमेशा सच्चे रहो! hamesha sachche raho!
Always be nice!	ह_े_ा अ_्_े र_ो_ h_m_s_a a_h_h_e r_h_! हमेशा अच्छे रहो! hamesha achchhe raho! ह____ अ____ र___ h______ a______ r____ हमेशा अच्छे रहो! hamesha achchhe raho! _____ _____ ____ _______ _______ _____ हमेशा अच्छे रहो! hamesha achchhe raho!
Always be polite!	ह_े_ा व_न_्_ र_ो_ h_m_s_a v_n_m_ r_h_! हमेशा विनम्र रहो! hamesha vinamr raho! ह____ व_____ र___ h______ v_____ r____ हमेशा विनम्र रहो! hamesha vinamr raho! _____ ______ ____ _______ ______ _____ हमेशा विनम्र रहो! hamesha vinamr raho!

Hope you arrive home safely!	क_प_ा घ_ प_ु_च_ए_ k_p_y_ g_a_ p_h_n_h_e_ कृपया घर पहुँचिए! krpaya ghar pahunchie! क____ घ_ प_______ k_____ g___ p_________ कृपया घर पहुँचिए! krpaya ghar pahunchie! _____ __ ________ ______ ____ __________ कृपया घर पहुँचिए! krpaya ghar pahunchie!
Take care of yourself!	अ_न_ ध_य_न र_ि_े_ a_a_a d_y_a_ r_k_i_e_ अपना ध्यान रखिये! apana dhyaan rakhiye! अ___ ध____ र_____ a____ d_____ r_______ अपना ध्यान रखिये! apana dhyaan rakhiye! ____ _____ ______ _____ ______ ________ अपना ध्यान रखिये! apana dhyaan rakhiye!
Do visit us again soon!	फ_र ज_्_ी म_ल_े आ_य_ग_! p_i_ j_l_e_ m_l_n_ a_i_e_a_ फिर जल्दी मिलने आइयेगा! phir jaldee milane aaiyega! फ__ ज____ म____ आ______ p___ j_____ m_____ a_______ फिर जल्दी मिलने आइयेगा! phir jaldee milane aaiyega! ___ _____ _____ _______ ____ ______ ______ ________ फिर जल्दी मिलने आइयेगा! phir jaldee milane aaiyega!

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From gestures to speech

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