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I want to learn…
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  • flag  HE עברית
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MP3 About the book

27 [twenty-seven]

In the hotel – Arrival

 

27 [vint-i-set]@27 [twenty-seven]
27 [vint-i-set]

A l’hotel – Arribada

 

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Click on a flag!
Do you have a vacant room?
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I have booked a room.
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My name is Miller.
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I need a single room.
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I need a double room.
AR
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What does the room cost per night?
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I would like a room with a bathroom.
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I would like a room with a shower.
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Can I see the room?
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Is there a garage here?
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Is there a safe here?
AR
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Is there a fax machine here?
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Fine, I’ll take the room.
AR
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Here are the keys.
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Here is my luggage.
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What time do you serve breakfast?
AR
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What time do you serve lunch?
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What time do you serve dinner?
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  Do you have a vacant room?
Q_e   t_n_u   u_a   h_b_t_c_ó   l_i_r_?   
   
Que teniu una habitació lliure?
Q__   t____   u__   h________   l______   
   
Que teniu una habitació lliure?
___   _____   ___   _________   _______   
   
Que teniu una habitació lliure?
  I have booked a room.
H_   r_s_r_a_   u_a   h_b_t_c_ó_   
   
He reservat una habitació.
H_   r_______   u__   h_________   
   
He reservat una habitació.
__   ________   ___   __________   
   
He reservat una habitació.
  My name is Miller.
E_   m_u   n_m   é_   M_l_e_.   
   
El meu nom és Müller.
E_   m__   n__   é_   M______   
   
El meu nom és Müller.
__   ___   ___   __   _______   
   
El meu nom és Müller.
 
 
 
 
  I need a single room.
N_c_s_i_o   u_a   h_b_t_c_ó   i_d_v_d_a_.   
   
Necessito una habitació individual.
N________   u__   h________   i__________   
   
Necessito una habitació individual.
_________   ___   _________   ___________   
   
Necessito una habitació individual.
  I need a double room.
N_c_s_i_o   u_a   h_b_t_c_ó   d_b_e_   
   
Necessito una habitació doble.
N________   u__   h________   d_____   
   
Necessito una habitació doble.
_________   ___   _________   ______   
   
Necessito una habitació doble.
  What does the room cost per night?
Q_a_t   c_s_a   l_h_b_t_c_ó   p_r   n_t_   
   
Quant costa l’habitació per nit?
Q____   c____   l__________   p__   n___   
   
Quant costa l’habitació per nit?
_____   _____   ___________   ___   ____   
   
Quant costa l’habitació per nit?
 
 
 
 
  I would like a room with a bathroom.
V_l_r_a   u_a   h_b_t_c_ó   a_b   b_n_.   
   
Voldria una habitació amb bany.
V______   u__   h________   a__   b____   
   
Voldria una habitació amb bany.
_______   ___   _________   ___   _____   
   
Voldria una habitació amb bany.
  I would like a room with a shower.
V_l_r_a   u_a   h_b_t_c_ó   a_b   d_t_a_   
   
Voldria una habitació amb dutxa.
V______   u__   h________   a__   d_____   
   
Voldria una habitació amb dutxa.
_______   ___   _________   ___   ______   
   
Voldria una habitació amb dutxa.
  Can I see the room?
P_c   v_u_e   l_h_b_t_c_ó_   
   
Puc veure l’habitació?
P__   v____   l___________   
   
Puc veure l’habitació?
___   _____   ____________   
   
Puc veure l’habitació?
 
 
 
 
  Is there a garage here?
Q_e   h_   h_   g_r_t_e   a_u_?   
   
Que hi ha garatge aquí?
Q__   h_   h_   g______   a____   
   
Que hi ha garatge aquí?
___   __   __   _______   _____   
   
Que hi ha garatge aquí?
  Is there a safe here?
H_   h_   c_i_a   f_r_a   a_u_?   
   
Hi ha caixa forta aquí?
H_   h_   c____   f____   a____   
   
Hi ha caixa forta aquí?
__   __   _____   _____   _____   
   
Hi ha caixa forta aquí?
  Is there a fax machine here?
Q_e   t_n_u   f_x_   
   
Que teniu fax?
Q__   t____   f___   
   
Que teniu fax?
___   _____   ____   
   
Que teniu fax?
 
 
 
 
  Fine, I’ll take the room.
V_   b_,   e_   q_e_o   l_h_b_t_c_ó_   
   
Va bé, em quedo l’habitació.
V_   b__   e_   q____   l___________   
   
Va bé, em quedo l’habitació.
__   ___   __   _____   ____________   
   
Va bé, em quedo l’habitació.
  Here are the keys.
A_u_   t_   l_s   c_a_s_   
   
Aquí té les claus.
A___   t_   l__   c_____   
   
Aquí té les claus.
____   __   ___   ______   
   
Aquí té les claus.
  Here is my luggage.
A_u_s_   é_   e_   m_u   e_u_p_t_e_   
   
Aquest és el meu equipatge.
A_____   é_   e_   m__   e_________   
   
Aquest és el meu equipatge.
______   __   __   ___   __________   
   
Aquest és el meu equipatge.
 
 
 
 
  What time do you serve breakfast?
A   q_i_a   h_r_   s_   s_r_e_x   l_e_m_r_a_?   
   
A quina hora se serveix l’esmorzar?
A   q____   h___   s_   s______   l__________   
   
A quina hora se serveix l’esmorzar?
_   _____   ____   __   _______   ___________   
   
A quina hora se serveix l’esmorzar?
  What time do you serve lunch?
A   q_i_a   h_r_   s_   s_r_e_x   e_   d_n_r_   
   
A quina hora se serveix el dinar?
A   q____   h___   s_   s______   e_   d_____   
   
A quina hora se serveix el dinar?
_   _____   ____   __   _______   __   ______   
   
A quina hora se serveix el dinar?
  What time do you serve dinner?
A   q_i_a   h_r_   s_   s_r_e_x   e_   s_p_r_   
   
A quina hora se serveix el sopar?
A   q____   h___   s_   s______   e_   s_____   
   
A quina hora se serveix el sopar?
_   _____   ____   __   _______   __   ______   
   
A quina hora se serveix el sopar?
 
 
 
 

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VI

Grammar prevents lies!

Every language has particular features. But some also have characteristics that are unique worldwide. Among these languages is Trio. Trio is a Native American language in South America. Around 2,000 people in Brazil and Suriname speak it. What makes Trio special is its grammar. Because it forces its speakers to always tell the truth. The so-called frustrative ending is responsible for this. This ending is added to verbs in Trio. It indicates how true a sentence is. A simple example explains how exactly it works. Let's take the sentence The child went to school. In Trio, the speaker has to add a certain ending onto the verb. Through the ending he is able to communicate whether he saw the child himself. But he can also express that he only knows it from speaking to others. Or he says through the ending that he knows it's a lie. So the speaker has to commit to what he is saying. Meaning, he must communicate how true a statement is. In this way he cannot keep anything a secret or sugarcoat anything. If a Trio speaker leaves the ending off, he is deemed a liar. In Suriname the official language is Dutch. Translations from Dutch into Trio are often problematic. Because most languages are much less precise. They make it possible for the speakers to be vague. Therefore, interpreters don't always commit to what they are saying. The communication with Trio speakers is thereby difficult. Perhaps the frustrative ending would be helpful in other languages too!? Not only in the language of politics…

 




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27 [twenty-seven]
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In the hotel – Arrival
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