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19 [nineteen]

In the kitchen

19 [devätnásť]	V kuchyni

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Romance Languages

700 million people speak a Romance language as their native tongue. Thus the Romance language group ranks among the most significant worldwide. Romance languages belong to the Indo-European language family. All Romance languages date back to Latin. This means they are descendants of the language of Rome. The basis of all Romance languages was Vulgar Latin. By which is meant the Latin spoken in late ancient times. Vulgar Latin was spread throughout Europe through Roman conquests. Out of it there then developed the Romance languages and dialects. Latin itself is an Italian language. There are in total about 15 Romance languages. The exact number is difficult to determine. It is often unclear whether independent languages or only dialects exist. A few Romance languages have died out over the years. But new languages based on Romance languages have also developed. They are Creole languages. Today, Spanish is the largest Romance language worldwide. It belongs to the world languages with more than 380 million speakers. Romance languages are very interesting for scientists. Because the history of this linguistic group is well-documented. Latin or Roman texts have existed for 2,500 years. Linguists use them to examine the evolution of the individual languages. Thus, the rules from which language develops can be researched. Many of these results can be transferred to other languages. The grammar of Romance languages is similarly constructed. Above all, however, the vocabulary of the languages is similar. If a person speaks one Romance language, he can easily learn another one. Thank you, Latin!

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Do you have a new kitchen?	M_š n_v_ k_c_y_u_ Máš novú kuchyňu? M__ n___ k_______ Máš novú kuchyňu? ___ ____ ________ Máš novú kuchyňu?
What do you want to cook today?	Č_ c_c_š d_e_ v_r_ť_ Čo chceš dnes variť? Č_ c____ d___ v_____ Čo chceš dnes variť? __ _____ ____ ______ Čo chceš dnes variť?
Do you cook on an electric or a gas stove?	V_r_š n_ e_e_t_i_e a_e_o n_ p_y_e_ Varíš na elektrike alebo na plyne? V____ n_ e________ a____ n_ p_____ Varíš na elektrike alebo na plyne? _____ __ _________ _____ __ ______ Varíš na elektrike alebo na plyne?

Shall I cut the onions?	M_m n_k_á_a_ c_b_ľ_? Mám nakrájať cibuľu? M__ n_______ c______ Mám nakrájať cibuľu? ___ ________ _______ Mám nakrájať cibuľu?
Shall I peel the potatoes?	M_m o_ú_a_ z_m_a_y_ Mám ošúpať zemiaky? M__ o_____ z_______ Mám ošúpať zemiaky? ___ ______ ________ Mám ošúpať zemiaky?
Shall I rinse the lettuce?	M_m u_y_ š_l_t_ Mám umyť šalát? M__ u___ š_____ Mám umyť šalát? ___ ____ ______ Mám umyť šalát?

Where are the glasses?	K_e s_ p_h_r_? Kde sú poháre? K__ s_ p______ Kde sú poháre? ___ __ _______ Kde sú poháre?
Where are the dishes?	K_e j_ r_a_? Kde je riad? K__ j_ r____ Kde je riad? ___ __ _____ Kde je riad?
Where is the cutlery / silverware (am.)?	K_e j_ p_í_o_? Kde je príbor? K__ j_ p______ Kde je príbor? ___ __ _______ Kde je príbor?

Do you have a tin opener / can opener (am.)?	M_š o_v_r_č n_ k_n_e_v_? Máš otvárač na konzervy? M__ o______ n_ k________ Máš otvárač na konzervy? ___ _______ __ _________ Máš otvárač na konzervy?
Do you have a bottle opener?	M_š o_v_r_č n_ f_a_e_ Máš otvárač na fľaše? M__ o______ n_ f_____ Máš otvárač na fľaše? ___ _______ __ ______ Máš otvárač na fľaše?
Do you have a corkscrew?	M_š v_v_t_u_ Máš vývrtku? M__ v_______ Máš vývrtku? ___ ________ Máš vývrtku?

Are you cooking the soup in this pot?	V_r_š p_l_e_k_ v t_m_o h_n_i_ Varíš polievku v tomto hrnci? V____ p_______ v t____ h_____ Varíš polievku v tomto hrnci? _____ ________ _ _____ ______ Varíš polievku v tomto hrnci?
Are you frying the fish in this pan?	V_p_á_a_ r_b_ n_ t_j_o p_n_i_i_ Vyprážaš rybu na tejto panvici? V_______ r___ n_ t____ p_______ Vyprážaš rybu na tejto panvici? ________ ____ __ _____ ________ Vyprážaš rybu na tejto panvici?
Are you grilling the vegetables on this grill?	G_i_u_e_ z_l_n_n_ n_ t_m_o g_i_e_ Griluješ zeleninu na tomto grile? G_______ z_______ n_ t____ g_____ Griluješ zeleninu na tomto grile? ________ ________ __ _____ ______ Griluješ zeleninu na tomto grile?

I am setting the table.	P_e_t_e_a_ s_ô_. Prestieram stôl. P_________ s____ Prestieram stôl. __________ _____ Prestieram stôl.
Here are the knives, the forks and the spoons.	T_ s_ n_ž_, v_d_i_k_ a l_ž_č_y_ Tu sú nože, vidličky a lyžičky. T_ s_ n____ v_______ a l_______ Tu sú nože, vidličky a lyžičky. __ __ _____ ________ _ ________ Tu sú nože, vidličky a lyžičky.
Here are the glasses, the plates and the napkins.	T_ s_ p_h_r_, t_n_e_e a s_r_í_k_. Tu sú poháre, taniere a servítky. T_ s_ p______ t______ a s________ Tu sú poháre, taniere a servítky. __ __ _______ _______ _ _________ Tu sú poháre, taniere a servítky.

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